“Acetic-acid-2D-skeletal” (Public Domain) via Commons WikimediaĢ. National Library of Medicine, Available here.ģ. “Acetic Acid.” National Center for Biotechnology Information. The key difference between acetic acid and acetate is that acetic acid is a neutral compound whereas acetate is an anion having a net negative electrical charge. Acetate, on the other hand, is an anion derived from acetic acid. Industrially, acetic acid is used in the preparation of metal acetates, used in some printing processes vinyl acetate, employed in the production of plastics cellulose acetate, used in. A dilute (approximately 5 percent by volume) solution of acetic acid produced by fermentation and oxidation of natural carbohydrates is called vinegar a salt, ester, or acylal of acetic acid is called acetate. The molar mass of acetic acid is 60 g/mol.īut the molar mass of acetate is 59 g/mol.Īcetic acid molecules are stable at low pH value (around pH 5).Īcetate ion is stable at high pH values (higher than pH 5.5).Īcetic acid is the second simplest carboxylic acid. acetic acid (CH3COOH), also called ethanoic acid, the most important of the carboxylic acids. A cetic acid is categorized as a carboxylic acid as a result of the presence of a carboxylic acid group (-COOH).Īcetic acid is an organic compound having the chemical formula CH 3COOH.Īcetate is an anion formed from the removal of a hydrogen atom from acetic acid. Furthermore, at room temperature, acetic acid is a colorless liquid with a sour taste. The molar mass of this compound is 60 g/mol while the IUPAC name of this compound is Ethanoic acid. Side by Side Comparison – Acetic Acid vs Acetate in Tabular FormĪcetic acid is an organic compound having the chemical formula CH 3COOH. Most importantly, the formation of the acetate ion occurs by the removal of the hydrogen atom in the carboxylic group of the acetic acid. The key difference between acetic acid and acetate is that acetic acid is a neutral compound whereas acetate is an anion having a net negative electrical charge.Īcetic acid is an organic compound that helps to manufacture vinegar while acetate ion is the conjugate base of the acetic acid.
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